Book | Increasing Human Efficiency in Business by Walter Dill Scott

full-width

price/$00.00

off/Book

some words like the first page from the book

THE modern business man is that the true heir of the recent magicians. each factor he touches looks to increase 10 or a a hundred times in value and usefulness. All the old methods, old tools, old instruments have yielded to his reworking spell instead been discarded for brand new and simpler substitutes. in a very thousand industries the profits of to-day are wrung from the wastes or inconsiderate trifles of yesterday.

the {sole} factor that has withstood this wizard touch is man himself. Development of the instruments of production and distribution has been so nice it will hardly be <p> <p> measured: the items themselves are therefore modified that few options of their primitive models have been retained.

Our railroad trains, steamships, and printing presses preserve a likeness a lot of apparent than actual. Our telephones, electrical lights, gas engines, and steam turbines, our lofty workplace buildings and large factories jammed with terrific automatic machinery are creations of the generation of business men and scientists still up to the mark of them.

By comparison the rise in human potency throughout this same amount (except wherever the employee is that the slave of the machine, compelled to stay pace with it or lose his place) has been insignificant.

Reasons for this disparity don't seem to be lacking. The study of the physical antedates the study of the mental always. within the history of the individual further as of nations, information of the psychical has dragged way behind mastery of tangible objects. we have a tendency to are available in contact with our physical atmosphere and alter ourselves to that long before we start to <p> study the *acts by that we've been ready to management objects around us.

it had been inevitable, therefore, that focus ought to are targeted upon the fabric and mechanical aspect of production and distribution. Results there have been therefore tangible, so simply figured. For example, if the speed of a drill or the strokes of a press were multiplied, the rise would be easily recognized. the complete country, too, was absorbed in invention, within the development of tools to accomplish what had continuously needed hand labor. the trouble wasn't such a lot to extend the potency of the individual worker— although several wise and far-sighted employers essayed studies and experiments with variable success—as to displace the human issue altogether.

because the functions and limitations of machinery became clearer in recent years, business men have usually recognized the importance of the human consider creating and selling products. choosing and handling men is of rather more significance to-day <p> than ever before within the history of the globe —the more therefore as organizations have inflated in size and scope and also the individual worker is farther aloof from the top and appointed bigger responsibilities.

it's not a troublesome task to make and equip a factory, to decide on and stock a store. the issues of power and its transmission come back nearer answer each day. Physics and chemistry have unconcealed the secrets of raw materials. For any given service, the manufacturer can verify the most cost effective and best suited metal, wood, or material which can satisfy his requirements, and also the most economical methodology of treating it.

Of the weather concerned in production or distribution, the human issue is to-day the foremost significant issue grappling the business man. The individual remains to be studied, trained, and developed—to be cited to the quality of most results already reached by materials and processes.

Few employers can gather a force of effi- <p> cient employees and keep them at their best. Not solely is it difficult to pick out the proper men however it's even more durable to secure prime potency once they're hired. Touching this, there'll be no dispute. consultants in search management go even farther. pure W. Taylor, who has created the nearest and most scientific study, perhaps, of actual and potential efficiency among workers, declares that:—

``A fantabulous man can, in most cases, do from 2 to fourfold the maximum amount as is completed on the average.''